ZZ

Human–Computer Interaction

Hi, I'm Ziyi Zhang

I build interactive systems where humans and AI co-plan, visualize, and interact. My work brings together human–AI collaboration, LLM agents, and AR/VR interfaces, grounded in interaction design and empirical research.

Ziyi Zhang portrait

About

The person behind the prototypes

I'm currently pursuing an MS in Information Management at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, where I explore the intersection of human experience and intelligent systems.

My background includes a BS in Software Engineering from Southeast University and an exchange semester in Computer Science at the University of California, Santa Barbara.

My work spans multi-agent planning, counterfactual learning, and wearable systems. I combine interaction design and system building with quantitative and qualitative research to understand how people collaborate with AI. I’m interested in interactions that make intelligent systems understandable and steerable.

Location

Champaign, IL

Open to collaboration

Focus

HCI / Human–AI / LLM Agents / AR & VR

Keywords

Human agencyEmbodied interactionMixed methodsPrototyping

Outside research

AnimeOpen-source tinkeringVisual storytelling

Projects

Flagship work

Research and working systems for human–AI collaboration, immersive learning, and wearable interaction.

6 projects
Starting with ChronoFork, project 1 of 6
ChronoFork

ChronoFork

Flagship
CHI '27
UNDER REVIEW

Counterfactual history through learner-authored interventions, multi-actor responses, and reflection against the record.

Counterfactual inquiry
Multi-actor co-roleplay
24-learner study
View Paper
Halo Ring

Halo Ring

Open source

A programmable ring input layer that preserves familiar navigation across AR glasses and apps.

BLE reverse engineering
Composable gestures
Cross-device input
GitHub
Virtual Minds, Real Work

Virtual Minds, Real Work

Flagship
CHI '26

A VR workspace where embodied AI experts join in stages to uncover preferences, negotiate trade-offs, and build plans with you.

VR collaboration
Embodied agents
Preference elicitation
View Paper
ARena of Privacy

ARena of Privacy

CHI '24 Workshop
IJHCI

Spatial privacy representations connecting sensor coverage, data flows, and operating modes to the devices they govern.

Situated privacy
Sensor & data-flow cues
Comparative user studies
View Paper
Constellation

Constellation

Open source

Wearable access to remote AI agents, guided by an evolving digital twin of your context, preferences, and way of working.

Remote agents
Evolving digital twin
Wearable control
GitHub
Vision-Based UAV Gimbal Tracking

Vision-Based UAV Gimbal Tracking

IEEE MASS '23
Patent
National 1st Prize

Onboard vision and motion estimation coupled with embedded gimbal control for moving-target tracking.

Onboard perception
Motion-state estimation
Embedded control

Research

What I investigate

I’m interested in how intelligent and spatial systems shape human agency: how we connect with others, develop ideas, and steer increasingly capable AI.

Next-Generation AI Co-Creation

How vibe coding could better support evolving ideas, embodied feedback, and creative control as people build, experience, and refine interactive media.

Immersive & Embodied Interaction

How spatial interfaces and bodily participation shape what people notice, express, and understand across virtual and everyday environments.

Social XR & Privacy

How everyday XR could reshape social discovery, self-presentation, and information sharing, and how people negotiate visibility, consent, and boundaries in these encounters.

Human–AI Collaboration

How people develop intent, negotiate goals, and retain agency as AI takes a more active role in collaborative work.

LLM Agents

Making agent roles, coordination, and evolving decisions legible so people can participate in and redirect complex workflows.

Visualization & Interaction Design

Interactive representations that help people explore alternatives, trace relationships, and reason about complex information and AI behavior.

Publications

Published work

ChronoFork: Supporting Counterfactual Reasoning for History Learning through LLM-Based Multi-Agent–Learner Co-Roleplay

Ziyi Zhang, Zitong Dai, Hantao Zhao, Xin Yi, Shuning Zhang, Xueyang Wang, Yun Huang, and Dominic Kao

CHI '27: Proceedings of the 2027 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

2027
CHI
UNDER REVIEW

Virtual Minds, Real Work: LLM-Powered Preference-Based Planning through Spatial Multi-Agent-Human Collaboration

Ziyi Zhang, Xin Yi, Zitong Dai, Xuewen Yu, Shuning Zhang, Bo Liu, Jiuxin Cao, Hantao Zhao

CHI '26: Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

2026
CHI
PDFDOI

The Pervasive Blind Spot: Benchmarking VLM Inference Risks on Everyday Personal Videos

Shuning Zhang, Zhaoxin Li, Changxi Wen, Ying Ma, Simin Li, Gengrui Zhang, Ziyi Zhang, Yibo Meng, Hantao Zhao, Xin Yi, Hewu Li

Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies (IMWUT), 10(2), Article 73

2026
Journal
Security
PDFDOI

Enhancing Privacy Awareness in Buildings through Augmented Reality Technology

Liru Chen, Ziyi Zhang, Hantao Zhao

CHI '24 Workshop: Proceedings of the HabiTech Workshop at the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

2024
CHI

ARena of Privacy: Exploring Augmented Reality in Enhancing Smart Home Privacy Awareness and Control

Hantao Zhao, Xin Yi, Liru Chen, Ziyi Zhang, Wenze Ren, Xiaomeng Shi, Bo Liu, Jiuxin Cao

International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction (IJHCI)

2025
Journal
PDFDOI

Through Their Eyes: User Perceptions on Sensitive Attribute Inference of Social Media Videos by Visual Language Models

Shuning Zhang, Gengrui Zhang, Yibo Meng, Ziyi Zhang, Hantao Zhao, Xin Yi, Hewu Li

HAIPS '25 @ CCS: Workshop on Human Aspects of Information Privacy & Security

2025
Security
PDFDOI

Cooperative and Autonomous Mapping for Heterogeneous NAVs

Ruiwen Xu, Yongtao Ou, Hanjie Yu, Ziyi Zhang, Feng Shan, Weiwei Wu, Junzhou Luo

2023 IEEE 20th International Conference on Mobile Ad Hoc and Smart Systems (MASS)

2023
Systems
PDFDOI

Enhancing multi-modal perception and interaction: An augmented reality visualization system for complex decision making

Liru Chen, Hantao Zhao, Chenhui Shi, Youbo Wu, Xuewen Yu, Wenze Ren, Ziyi Zhang, Xiaomeng Shi

Systems, 12(1), Article 7

2023
Journal
Systems
PDFDOI

[Patent] Vision-Based Gimbal Control Method for Target Striking UAVs

Ziyi Zhang, Haoyang Liu, Feng Shan

Patent Application Acceptance Number: 2023115920458

2023
Patent

Awards

Recognition

President's Scholarship

Top 0.5% of students in the school

Aug 2023
8,000 CNY

Outstanding Student International Exchange Scholarship

Top 1% of students in the school

Jan 2024
84,000 CNY

RoboMaster 2024 National First Prize

23rd National University Robot Competition, sponsored by DJI

Aug 2024

RoboMaster 2023 National Second Prize

22nd National University Robot Competition, sponsored by DJI

Aug 2023

Software Innovation Scholarship

Top 5% of students in the school

May 2023
5,000 CNY

Zhishan Scholar

Top 5% of students in the school

2022 & 2024
3,000 CNY

Innovation & Entrepreneurship Silver Award

Southeast University Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition

May 2023

Outstanding Student

Academic Excellence Award, Southeast University

2022 & 2023

Outstanding Volunteer Service Award

Service and Leadership Award

Dec 2023

Skills

Technical toolkit

Methods and tools I use in research and working prototypes.

Research & Writing

User study designQuantitative & qualitative methodsThematic analysisAcademic writing

AI & Agent Development

Multi-agent orchestrationPrompt & context designCodex & Claude CodeLangChain & Agent SDK

XR & Wearable Interaction

Unity & C#Kotlin & Jetpack ComposeMultimodal interactionBLE reverse engineering

Web & Embedded Systems

React / Next.js / TypeScriptPython / FastAPI / WebSocketsC / C++ & STM32

Contact

Let's build something interesting together.

Open to research collaborations and internships.

Your message

Phone

217-530-7176

Location

Champaign, IL, USA

Currently available

Open to research collaborations and internship opportunities.